{"id":2805,"date":"2025-08-01T07:00:15","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T11:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ncqa.org\/?page_id=2805"},"modified":"2026-01-30T07:53:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T12:53:50","slug":"pharmacotherapy-management-of-copd-exacerbation-pce","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ncqa.org\/report-cards\/health-plans\/state-of-health-care-quality-report\/pharmacotherapy-management-of-copd-exacerbation-pce\/","title":{"rendered":"Pharmacotherapy Management of COPD Exacerbation (PCE)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The percentage of COPD exacerbations for persons 40 years of age and older who had an acute inpatient discharge or ED visit on or between January 1\u2013November 30 of the measurement period and were dispensed appropriate medications. Two rates are reported:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Dispensed a systemic corticosteroid (or there was evidence of an active prescription) within 14 days of the event.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Dispensed a bronchodilator (or there was evidence of an active prescription) within 30 days of the event.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Why it Matters<\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">COPD defines a group of diseases characterized by airflow obstruction, and includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Symptoms of COPD range from chronic cough and sputum production to severe, disabling shortness of breath, leading to significant impairment of quality of life <sup>(1)<\/sup>. COPD is a major cause of chronic morbidity and mortality. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) estimates that over 16 million adults have been diagnosed with COPD, but that the actual number of those with the disease may be higher <sup>(2)<\/sup>. While other major causes of death have been decreasing, COPD mortality has risen, making it the fourth leading cause of death in the U.S <sup>(3)<\/sup>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Exacerbations may be the most significant drivers of negative impacts on a COPD patient <sup>(4)<\/sup>. Patients experiencing exacerbations are at higher risk for repeat exacerbations, more rapid decline in lung function, and reduced exercise capacity and these effects are more pronounced for patients with severe COPD <sup>(5)<\/sup>. In addition to physical effects, COPD exacerbations result in reduced quality of life and ability to conduct activities of daily living independently <sup>(6)<\/sup>. Proper therapy following an exacerbation, including pharmacotherapy, can slow disease progression and reduce the risk of future exacerbations <sup>(7)<\/sup>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Guidelines recommend the use of bronchodilators and systemic steroids as treatment for COPD exacerbations (7).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-teams=\"true\">Historical Results \u2013 National Averages<\/span><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The percentage of COPD exacerbations for persons 40 years of age and older who had an acute inpatient discharge or ED visit on or between January 1\u2013November 30 of the measurement period and were dispensed appropriate medications. Two rates are reported:\u00a0 Dispensed a systemic corticosteroid (or there was evidence of an active prescription) within 14 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":733,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2805","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pharmacotherapy Management of COPD Exacerbation (PCE) - NCQA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Assesses chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations for adults 40 years of age and older who had appropriate medication therapy to manage an exacerbation. A COPD exacerbation is defined as an inpatient or ED visit with a primary discharge diagnosis of COPD.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncqa.org\/report-cards\/health-plans\/state-of-health-care-quality-report\/pharmacotherapy-management-of-copd-exacerbation-pce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pharmacotherapy Management of COPD Exacerbation (PCE) - NCQA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Assesses chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations for adults 40 years of age and older who had appropriate medication therapy to manage an exacerbation. 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